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Real Estate Inheritance: Inter vivos Gift - ©freepik

Bequeathing Real Estate: Have You Ever Considered a Lifetime Gift?

Have you ever thought about what will happen to your property when you’re no longer here? Perhaps you’re concerned that your heirs might have trouble paying the inheritance tax or might even find themselves embroiled in a bitter dispute over it?

There is a way to arrange your real estate inheritance according to your wishes while you are still alive. By transferring your property through a gift, you can not only ensure that it ends up in the right hands, but also avoid unnecessary conflicts among your heirs.

But be careful: A gift also comes with its own challenges. The issue of taxes that may be incurred during the transfer is an important consideration. The amount of these taxes depends on the value of the property and your relationship to the recipient. It is crucial to understand this financial burden in advance.

Inheritance Taxes in Germany: An Overview of Key Exemptions

The following tax-free allowances apply in Germany:

  • Spouses and registered domestic partners: €500,000
  • Children and stepchildren: €400,000
  • Grandchildren and great-grandchildren: €200,000
  • Parents and grandparents: €100,000
  • Siblings: €20,000
  • Non-relatives: €20,000

You should also ensure that your interests as the donor are protected. It is advisable to set conditions that ensure your property remains in good hands and is not sold or used for other purposes against your will.

Ensuring Your Needs Are Met

One way to protect yourself is to set forth specific terms and rights in a contract. For example, you can agree to a right of reclamation, which allows you to reclaim the property if the recipient runs into financial difficulties and must sell the property to pay off debts.

In addition, you can establish further conditions to ensure that your wishes are respected and that the property is used in accordance with your intentions. These include residential rights or usufruct rights, which allow you to continue living in the property or retain certain rights of use. You can also impose restrictions on renting, reselling, or other uses to ensure that the property is not used in a manner contrary to your intentions.

The obligation to care for the donor can also be stipulated in the contract. This agreement can serve not only to ensure that you are adequately cared for in old age but also to prevent a potential revocation of the gift by government agencies in the event that you require long-term care.

As real estate experts, we can offer you valuable insights and experience regarding real estate inheritance and assist you with any questions you may have about the property.

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